Lucius Annaeus Seneca, traditionally known as Seneca the Younger, was one of the best-known of Stoic philosophers. He was the son of Marcus Annaeus Seneca, a Roman historian and rhetorician, who was also known as Seneca the Elder, and brother to that proconsul of Achaea, Gallio, who is said to have impartially judged the charges of insurrection brought against the Apostle Paul by the Jews of Corinth (Acts 18: 12-17).
The Seneca family came from the city of Corduba (modern Cordoba) in the province of Baetica in Spain, which was one of the wealthiest provinces in the Roman Empire. The family is thought to have moved from Spain to Rome when Seneca was still a child.